INDIA'S MANUFACTURING sector stands at a critical juncture. Initiatives like 'Make in India' and the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes have created a conducive environment for growth in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and renewable energy. As global supply chains shift and new opportunities emerge, India is expected to corner a major share of the shift. But will this renewed push for manufacturing ensure that its share in the GDP surpasses the 20% mark? Rahul Jain, Managing Director & Senior Partner, and Head of BCG in India, spoke with Anand Adhikari about whether India is merely moving in the right direction or is genuinely poised to lead in global manufacturing. Edited excerpts:

Over the last decade, we have seen 'Make in India' and PLI schemes aimed at encouraging manufacturing. But manufacturing's share in the country's GDP has remained less than 20% over the past few decades. What changes are you seeing on the ground?

If I go back in time, let's say seven or eight years ago, when I spoke to major corporate houses in India, manufacturing was not a priority. The focus was largely on services, consumption-led and technology-driven businesses because those sectors were generating profits and higher valuations. However, since the launch of the Atmanirbhar Bharat and PLI schemes, there has been a shift in mindset. Manufacturing has moved to the forefront. Today, if you talk to any group, they are actively discussing what more can be done in manufacturing.